State Income Taxes

Many states tie their income tax laws to federal income tax laws by adopting Internal Revenue Code definitions, calculating state tax as a percentage of federal taxes owed, or using other methods. This practice, referred to as “piggy-backing” by Freedom Law School, means most residents in these states may not owe additional state income taxes. Please refer to the map and information below or go to the Interactive State Income Tax Map.

While our Restore Freedom Plan and Employer Freedom Plan do not cover state tax collections, our staff is available to assist students in responding to unwarranted collection attempts by state taxation agencies.

No income tax at all

You don’t need to do anything! These states don’t have any income tax.

  • Alaska
  • Florida
  • Nevada
  • New Hampshire (Interest and Dividends Tax fully repealed effective January 1, 2025; no income tax of any kind remains)
  • South Dakota
  • Tennessee
  • Texas
  • Washington (Except certain long-term capital gain starting in 2022)
  • Wyoming

Based on the federal laws

These states’ have an income tax which laws are based on the federal income tax laws.

State tax agency is known to be aggressive with collections +
State tax agency is known to be very aggressive with collections ++

  • Arizona +
  • California ++
  • Colorado +
  • Connecticut
  • Delaware
  • Georgia + (Tax forms only. Laws do not piggy-back)
  • Hawaii +
  • Idaho
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Iowa
  • Kansas
  • Kentucky
  • Louisiana + (Tax forms only. Laws do not piggy-back)
  • Maine
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts ++
  • Michigan +
  • Minnesota
  • Missouri
  • Montana +
  • Nebraska
  • New Jersey
  • New Mexico +
  • New York ++
  • North Carolina +
  • North Dakota
  • Ohio
  • Oklahoma
  • Oregon
  • Rhode Island
  • South Carolina
  • Utah
  • Vermont
  • Virginia ++
  • West Virginia
  • Wisconsin ++

Independent from federal laws

These states’ income tax laws are independent from federal laws, and you cannot exempt from them.

  • Alabama
  • Arkansas
  • Mississippi
  • Pennsylvania

If you have additional questions or concerns, call our office and ask directly by calling (813) 444-4800.

State Income Tax Citations

Alaska

No Income Tax

Florida

No Income Tax

Nevada

No Income Tax

New Hampshire

No Income Tax

South Dakota

No Income Tax

Tennessee

No Income Tax

Texas

No Income Tax

Washington

No Income Tax

RCW 82.87.020(1),(3),(5); §82.87.040

Wyoming

No Income Tax

Arizona

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

A.R.S. §43-1001(2),(4)

Go to Citation

California

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Cal. Rev. & Tax Code §17071

Go to Citation

Colorado

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

C.R.S. §39-22-104(1.7)(c); §39-22-112

Go to Citation

Connecticut

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-701(a)(19)-(20)

Go to Citation

Delaware

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

30 Del. C. §1105; §1106; §1123

Go to Citation

Georgia

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

O.C.G.A. §48-7-27 (law does not show conformity); Form 500 (begins from Federal AGI)

Go to Citation

Hawaii

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Haw. Rev. Stat. §235-1; §235-2.3

Go to Citation

Idaho

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Idaho Code §63-3011A; §63-3011B; §63-3011C

Go to Citation

Illinois

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

35 ILCS 5/203(e)(1)

Go to Citation

Indiana

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

IC 6-3-1-3.5

Go to Citation

Iowa

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Iowa Code §422.7

Go to Citation

Kansas

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

K.S.A. 79-32,117(a)

Go to Citation

Kentucky

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

KRS 141.010(19)(a)

Go to Citation

Louisiana

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

La. R.S. 47:31; 47:42

Go to Citation

Maine

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

36 M.R.S. §5121

Go to Citation

Maryland

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Md. Code, Tax-Gen §10-203; §10-101(e)

Go to Citation

Massachusetts

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 62, §2(a)

Go to Citation

Michigan

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

MCL 206.2; 206.12(2)-(3)

Go to Citation

Minnesota

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Minn. Stat. §290.01 Subd. 19(b), 21a

Go to Citation

Missouri

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

RSMo §143.091; §143.121

Go to Citation

Montana

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Mont. Code Ann. §15-30-2101(10)

Go to Citation

Nebraska

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Neb. Admin. R. & Regs., Reg-22-002.04

Go to Citation

New Jersey

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

N.J.S.A. 54A:5-1; 54A:2-1

Go to Citation

New Mexico

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

N.M. Stat. §7-2-2(A)

Go to Citation

New York

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

N.Y. Tax Law §607(a); §612

Go to Citation

North Carolina

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

N.C.G.S. §105-130.2(15)

Go to Citation

North Dakota

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

N.D.C.C. §57-38-01(5); §57-38-01.2

Go to Citation

Ohio

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Ohio Rev. Code §5747.01(A)

Go to Citation

Oklahoma

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

68 O.S. §2353(11),(13)

Go to Citation

Oregon

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

O.R.S. §316.012; §316.013

Go to Citation

Rhode Island

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

R.I. Gen. Laws §44-30-1(a); §44-30-2(a)(1)(xii)

Go to Citation

South Carolina

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

S.C. Code Ann. § 12-6-40(A)(2)(d)

Go to Citation

Utah

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Utah Code §59-10-103(1)(a)(i)(A); §59-10-103(2)(a)

Go to Citation

Vermont

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

32 V.S.A. §5811(21)

Go to Citation

Virginia

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Va. Code §58.1-322

Go to Citation

West Virginia

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

W. Va. Code §11-21-12(a)

Go to Citation

Wisconsin

Piggybacks (Law & Forms)

Wis. Stat. §71.01(13)

Go to Citation

Alabama

Independent (No Piggyback)

Ala. Code §40-18-1.1(a); §40-18-2

Go to Citation

Arkansas

Independent (No Piggyback)

A.C.A. §26-51-801; §26-51-403

Go to Citation

Mississippi

Independent (No Piggyback)

Miss. Code §27-7-15; Miss. State Tax Comm'n Regs. 101, 504, 506

Pennsylvania

Independent (No Piggyback)

61 Pa. Code; PA-40 Personal Income Tax Return Instructions